English Views: 6 Author: Site Editor Publish Time: 2023-04-19 Origin: Site
Twill is a style of textile weaving where the weft thread is woven over and under one or more warp threads,creating a closely woven fabric with a diagonal rib pattern. Twill is made from cotton, wool, silk, polyester, or a blend. It produces durable, sturdy fabric ideal for clothing and home uses.
Twill is a versatile fabric, defined not by the fibers it’s made from (like cotton or linen) but by the pattern of the weave. Fabric can be described as Twill if the warp threads are staggered, creating diagonal ribs or textural lines.The weft or horizontal thread is woven over and under one or more warp or vertical lines to create this zig-zag pattern.The number of threads categorizes Twill the weft has been woven over and under.For example, a 3/1 twill has the weft thread woven over three and under one warp thread.The threads create different patterns, including diaper twill (with diamond shapes), broken or alternating Twill, and elongated Twill.The unusual twill weave can be highlighted through multiple colored yarns to create twill designs like houndstooth or herringbone.Twill’s weave is distinctly tight, with a high thread count.Depending on the thread count and fiber, Twill can be soft and drapey or thick,durable, and able to hide stains well.Everyday items made from Twill are jeans, chinos, suits, bedding, towels, bags, and upholstery.
In the 19th century, British Lieutenant Sir Harry Lumsden sought to camouflage his troops using local fabrics and dying methods to make fabric that would transform his troops’ white uniform trousers into a duller tan color to blend more appropriately with desert terrains.Calling the color “khaki,” which reportedly took its name from the Hindi word for ‘dust,’ these ‘khakis’ pants were quickly adopted across multiple regiments and armies.These “khaki” pants carried forward and, during the Spanish-American war of 1898, were beginning to be designed with lighter weight fabric which originated in China, thus the derivation of the word “chino.”Beneficial for the fabric’s lightweight coolness and neutral color for camouflage, chino pants soon became popular across multiple army regiments and in various countries for ease of movement and comfort in warmer climates.They were introduced to the American military in the early 20th century.They were popular during both World Wars for American troops.Troops returning from World Wars and college students after World War I, in particular, integrated khakis and chinos into everyday life and have survived ever since.
Twill and Khaki are two different things.Twill is a type of weave used in fabrics where diagonal lines or ridges are visible on the surface. Twill can be made from a variety of fibers and can come in many colors.Conversely, Khaki is a type of cotton fabric that is usually light brown or tan. It was initially used for military uniforms and is now commonly used for casual clothing.Khaki fabric can be made using a twill weave or other types of weaves.In summary,Twill is a type of weave, while khaki fabric can be made using a twill weave or other types.
